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<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">

		<div id="Description">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">&lt;TEXTAREA&gt;</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">all</span> IE <span class="emphasis">all</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">all</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">&lt;TEXTAREA&gt;...&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">HTML End Tag: Required&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>The <span class="literal">textarea</span> element is a multiline text input
control primarily used inside <span class="literal">form</span> elements
(required in Navigator 4 or earlier). Unlike the text type
<span class="literal">input</span> element, a <span class="literal">textarea</span>
element can be sized to accept more than one line of text.
Word-wrapping is available on more recent browsers, and users may
enter carriage return characters (a combination of characters ASCII
decimal 13 and 10) inside the text box. When a
<span class="literal">textarea</span> element is inside a submitted form, the
name/value pair is submitted, with the value being the content of the
text box (and the <span class="literal">name</span> attribute must be
assigned). The CGI program on the server must be able to handle the
possibility of carriage returns in the text data.
</p><p>If you wish to display text in the <span class="literal">textarea</span>
element when it loads, that text goes between the start and end tags;
otherwise, there are no intervening characters in the source code
between start and end tags. A label for the
<span class="literal">textarea</span> element must be placed before or after
the element, and may be encased in a <span class="literal">label</span> element
for structural purposes (optionally in newer browsers).
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA rows="5" cols="60" name="notes"&gt;Use this area for extra notes.
&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j]
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>)</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Element-Specific Attributes</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
      <td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
    </tr><tr>
					<td>
						<table border="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="literal">cols</span></td><td><span class="literal">datafld</span></td><td><span class="literal">datasrc</span></td><td><span class="literal">disabled</span></td><td><span class="literal">name</span></td>
								</tr>
								<tr><td><span class="literal">readonly</span></td><td><span class="literal">rows</span></td><td><span class="literal">wrap</span></td><td></td><td></td>
								</tr>
							</tbody></table>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Element-Specific Event Handler Attributes</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
      <td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
    </tr><tr>
					<td>
						<table border="1"><tbody><th>Handler</th><th>NN</th><th>IE</th><th>HTML</th><tr><td>onafterupdate</td><td>n/a</td><td>4</td><td>n/a</td>
								</tr>
								<tr><td>onbeforeupdate</td><td>n/a</td><td>4</td><td>n/a</td>
								</tr>
								<tr><td>onchange</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td>4</td>
								</tr>
								<tr><td>onscroll</td><td>n/a</td><td>3</td><td>4</td>
								</tr>
								<tr><td>onselect</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td>4</td>
								</tr>
							</tbody></table>
					</td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div>
		<div id="accesskey">
					<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
						<tr><td valign="top" class="name">accesskey</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">6 (see text)</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4/5</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">4 (see text)</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">accesskey="<span class="replaceable">character</span>"</p>
							</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>A single character key that either gives focus to an element (in some
		browsers) or activates a form control or link action. The browser and
		operating system determine if the user must press a modifier key
		(e.g., <span class="emphasis">Ctrl</span>, <span class="emphasis">Alt</span>, or <span class="emphasis">Command</span>) with the access key to activate the
		link. In Windows versions of IE 4 and later and Netscape 6, the
		<span class="emphasis">Alt</span> key is required and the key is
		not case-sensitive. For Macintosh versions of IE 5 and later and
		Netscape 6, the <span class="emphasis">Ctrl</span> modifier key is
		required to effect the action.
		</p><p>Although <span class="literal">accesskey</span> is listed here as a widely
		shared attribute, that isn't strictly the case
		across all implementations. HTML 4 and Netscape 6 recognize this
		attribute only for the following elements: <span class="literal">a</span>,
		<span class="literal">area</span>, <span class="literal">button</span>,
		<span class="literal">input</span>, <span class="literal">label</span>,
		<span class="literal">legend</span>, and <span class="literal">textarea</span>. To this
		list, IE 4 adds <span class="literal">applet</span>, <span class="literal">body</span>,
		<span class="literal">div</span>, <span class="literal">embed</span>,
		<span class="literal">isindex</span>, <span class="literal">marquee</span>,
		<span class="literal">object</span>, <span class="literal">select</span>,
		<span class="literal">span</span>, <span class="literal">table</span>, and
		<span class="literal">td</span> (but removes <span class="literal">label</span> and
		<span class="literal">legend</span>). IE 5 adds every other renderable element,
		but with a caution: except for <span class="literal">input</span> and other
		form-related elements, you must also assign a
		<span class="literal">tabindex</span> attribute to the IE 5 and later element
		(even if simply a value of zero for all) to let the accelerator key
		combination bring focus to the element.
		</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;A href="http://www.megacorp.com/toc.html" accesskey="t"&gt;Table of Contents&lt;/A&gt;
		&lt;H2 class="subsection" accesskey="2" tabindex="0"&gt;Part Two&lt;/H2&gt;</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>Single character of the document set.</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>None.</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.links[i].accessKey
		[window.]document.anchors[i].accessKey
		[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.accessKey
		[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].accessKey
		[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID).</span>accessKey</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
					</table>
				</div>

		<div id="cols">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">cols</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">all</span> IE <span class="emphasis">all</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">all</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">cols="<span class="replaceable">columnCount</span>"</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>The width of the editable space of the <span class="literal">textarea</span>
element. The value represents the number of monofont characters that
are to be displayed within the width. For a browser that supports
style sheet font sizes, the actual width changes accordingly.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA cols="40"&gt;...&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Any positive integer.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Varies with browser and operating system.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.cols
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].cols
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).cols</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div><div id="datafld">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">datafld</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">n/a</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">n/a</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">datafld="<span class="replaceable">columnName</span>"</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>Used with IE data binding to associate a remote data source column
name with the content of the <span class="literal">textarea</span> element. A
<span class="literal">datasrc</span> attribute must also be set for the
element. Works only with text file data sources in IE 5/Mac.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA name="summary" datasrc="DBSRC3" datafld="summary"&gt;&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Case-sensitive identifier.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>None.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.dataFld
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].dataFld
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).dataFld</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div><div id="datasrc">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">datasrc</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">n/a</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">n/a</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">datasrc="<span class="replaceable">dataSourceName</span>"</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>Used with IE data binding to specify the ID of the
page's <span class="literal">object</span> element that loads
the data source object for remote data access. Content from the data
source is specified via the <span class="literal">datafld</span> attribute.
Works only with text file data sources in IE 5/Mac.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA name="summary" datasrc="DBSRC3" datafld="summary"&gt;&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Case-sensitive identifier.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>None.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.dataSrc
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].dataSrc
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).dataSrc</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div><div id="disabled">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">disabled</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">6</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">4</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">disabled</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>A disabled <span class="literal">textarea</span> element can't
be activated by the user. In IE/Windows and Netscape 6, a disabled
<span class="literal">textarea</span> cannot receive focus and
doesn't become active within the tabbing order
rotation. The name/value pair of a disabled element is not sent when
the form is submitted.
</p><p>The <span class="literal">disabled</span> attribute is a Boolean type, which
means that its presence in the attribute sets its value to
<span class="literal">true</span>. Its value can also be adjusted after the
fact by scripting (see the <span class="literal">textarea</span> object in
Chapter 9).
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA disabled&gt;&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>The presence of the attribute disables the element.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p><span class="literal">false</span></p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.disabled
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].disabled
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).disabled</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div>
		<div id="lang">
					<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
						<tr><td valign="top" class="name">lang</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">3</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">4</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">lang="<span class="replaceable">languageCode</span>"</p>
							</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>The language being used for the element's attribute
		values and content. A browser can use this information to assist in
		proper rendering of content with respect to details such as treatment
		of ligatures (when supported by a particular font or required by a
		written language), quotation marks, and hyphenation. Other
		applications and search engines might use this information to aid the
		selection of spell-checking dictionaries and the creation of indices.
		</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;SPAN lang="de"&gt;Deutsche Bundesbahn&lt;/SPAN&gt;</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>Case-insensitive language code.</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>Browser default.</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID).</span>lang</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
					</table>
				</div>

		<div id="name">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">name</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">all</span> IE <span class="emphasis">all</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">all</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">name="<span class="replaceable">elementIdentifier</span>"</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>If the <span class="literal">textarea</span> element is part of a form being
submitted to a server, the <span class="literal">name</span> attribute is
required if the value of the element is to be submitted with the
form. For forms that are in documents for the convenience of scripted
form elements, <span class="literal">textarea</span> element names are not
required but are helpful just the same in creating scripted
references to these objects and their properties or methods. Newer
DOMs encourage assigning the same identifier to the
<span class="literal">id</span> attribute for uniform script references to the
element object.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA name="comments" id="comments"&gt;&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Case-sensitive identifier.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>None.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.name
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].name
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).name</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div><div id="readonly">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">readonly</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">6</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">4</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">readonly</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>When the <span class="literal">readonly</span> attribute is present, the
<span class="literal">textarea</span> element cannot be edited on the page by
the user (although scripts can modify the content). A
<span class="literal">textarea</span> marked as <span class="literal">readonly</span>
should not receive focus within the tabbing order (although IE for
the Macintosh allows the field to receive focus). Users can still
select and copy text from a read-only <span class="literal">textarea</span>.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA name="instructions" readonly&gt;&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>The presence of the attribute sets its value to
<span class="literal">true</span>.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p><span class="literal">false</span></p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.readOnly
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].readOnly
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).readOnly</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div><div id="rows">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">rows</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">all</span> IE <span class="emphasis">all</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">all</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">rows="<span class="replaceable">rowCount</span>"</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>The height of the <span class="literal">textarea</span> element based on the
number of lines of text that are to be displayed without scrolling.
The value represents the number of monospace-font character lines
that are to be displayed within the height before the scrollbar
becomes active. For a browser that supports style sheet font sizes,
the actual width changes accordingly.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA rows="5" cols="40"&gt;&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Any positive integer.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Varies with browser and operating system.</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.rows
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].rows
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).rows</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div>
		<div id="style">
					<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
						<tr><td valign="top" class="name">style</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">4</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">4</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">style="<span class="replaceable">styleSheetProperties</span>"</p>
							</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>This attribute lets you set one or more style sheet rule property
		assignments for the current element. You may use the CSS or (for
		Navigator 4 only) JavaScript syntax for assigning style attributes.
		Use the <span class="literal">style</span> attribute only with visible
		(renderable) elements.
		</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;SPAN style="color:green; font-size:18px"&gt;Big, green, and bold&lt;/SPAN&gt;</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>An entire CSS-syntax style sheet rule is enclosed in quotes. Multiple
		style attribute settings are separated by semicolons. Style sheet
		attributes are detailed in Chapter 11.
		</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>None.</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID).</span>style</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
					</table>
		</div>
		<div id="tabindex">
					<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
						<tr><td valign="top" class="name">tabindex</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">6</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">4</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">tabindex="<span class="replaceable">integer</span>"</p>
							</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Optional&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>A number that indicates the sequence of this element within the
		tabbing order of all focusable elements in the document. Tabbing
		order follows a strict set of rules. Elements that have values other
		than zero assigned to their <span class="literal">tabindex</span> attributes
		are first in line when a user starts tabbing in a page. Focus starts
		with the element with the lowest <span class="literal">tabindex</span> value
		and proceeds in order to the highest value, regardless of physical
		location on the page or in the document. If two elements have the
		same <span class="literal">tabindex</span> values, the element that comes
		earlier in the document receives focus first. Next come all elements
		that either don't support the
		<span class="literal">tabindex</span> attribute or have the value set to zero.
		These elements receive focus in the order in which they appear in the
		document. Note that reloading the current page does not necessarily
		restart the tabbing sequence from the
		"top." Therefore, controlling
		tabbing sequence is most helpful when the logic of your focusable
		elements is something other than the source code order of those
		elements (e.g., directing tabbing to fields down table columns rather
		than across rows).
		</p><p>HTML 4 and Netscape 6 limit the <span class="literal">tabindex</span> attribute
		to the following elements: <span class="literal">a</span>,
		<span class="literal">area</span>, <span class="literal">button</span>,
		<span class="literal">input</span>, <span class="literal">object</span>,
		<span class="literal">select</span>, <span class="literal">textarea</span>. To this list,
		IE 4 adds <span class="literal">applet</span>, <span class="literal">body</span>,
		<span class="literal">div</span>, <span class="literal">embed</span>,
		<span class="literal">isindex</span>, <span class="literal">marquee</span>,
		<span class="literal">span</span>, <span class="literal">table</span>, and
		<span class="literal">td</span>. IE 5 adds every other renderable element. A
		negative value in IE (only) removes an element from tabbing order
		entirely.
		</p><p>Links and anchors cannot be tabbed to with the Mac version of IE 4,
		so the tabindex for a elements is ignored in that version.
		</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;A href="chapter3.html" tabindex="3"&gt;Chapter 3&lt;/A&gt;</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>Any integer from 0 through 32,767. In IE, setting
		<span class="literal">tabindex</span> to a negative value causes the element to
		be skipped in tabbing order altogether.
		</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><p>None.</p>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID).</span>tabIndex</pre>
								</span></td>
						</tr>
					</table>
		</div>
		<div id="wrap">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%" class="main">
				<tr><td valign="top" class="name">wrap</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="compatibility">NN <span class="emphasis">2</span> IE <span class="emphasis">4</span> HTML <span class="emphasis">n/a</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2" class="divider"><img src="dwres:18084" width="100%" height="1"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap class="usage"><p class="literal">wrap="<span class="replaceable">wrapType</span>"</p>
					</td><td valign="top" nowrap class="requirements">Required&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="description"><p>The <span class="literal">wrap</span> attribute tells the browser whether it
should wrap text in a <span class="literal">textarea</span> element and whether
wrapped text should be submitted to the server with soft returns
converted to hard carriage returns. The HTML specification is silent
on the subject, while Navigator and IE have, over the years, clouded
the attribute values. But more recently, the mainstream browsers are
coming together on a set of three attribute values:
<span class="literal">off</span>, <span class="literal">soft</span>, and
<span class="literal">hard</span>.
</p><p>When set to <span class="literal">soft</span>, the text automatically wraps as
the user types, but the carriage returns and line feeds (CRLFs) do
not go with the text when the form is submitted. With a setting of
<span class="literal">hard</span>, wrapping occurs, and the CRLFs introduced by
wrapping become part of the
<span class="literal">textarea</span>'s value submitted to the
server. Old synonyms for the <span class="literal">soft</span> value include
<span class="literal">virtual</span> and <span class="literal">physical</span>. A setting
of <span class="literal">off</span> means that typing beyond the right edge of
the rectangle forces the <span class="literal">textarea</span> to scroll
horizontally. Only a press of the Return key causes the text
insertion pointer to advance to the next line.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="example"><span class="title">Example</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>&lt;TEXTAREA name="comments" wrap="hard"&gt;&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;</pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="value"><span class="title">Value</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p>Constant values: <span class="literal">hard</span> | <span class="literal">off</span> |
<span class="literal">soft</span>.
</p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" nowrap colspan="2" class="default"><span class="title">Default</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><p><span class="literal">soft</span></p>
					</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="objectmodelreference"><span class="title">Object Model Reference</span></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td valign="top" colspan="2" class="CLEARSEPARATION">&nbsp;</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><span class="programlisting"><pre>[window.]document.<span class="replaceable">formName</span>.<span class="replaceable">elementName</span>.wrap
[window.]document.forms[i].elements[j].wrap
[window.]document.getElementById(<span class="replaceable">elementID</span>).wrap  </pre>
						</span></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div>
</body>
</html>